1 - Instalando o Debian
* Instale somente o sistema base no computador. Siga o tutorial abaixo ate o ponto 4.3 porem NAO INSTALE o GNOME nem KDE. Primeiramente o sistema tem que estar hibrido para termos os pacotes do testing e do unstable.
http://dcon.com.br/debian-install/
2 - Tornado o Debian Hibrido:
1 - Editar o arquivo /etc/apt/sources.list para que o mesmo fique assim:
deb ftp://ftp.br.debian.org/debian lenny main contrib non-free
deb-src ftp://ftp.br.debian.org/debian lenny main contrib non-free
deb http://security.debian.org/ lenny/updates main contrib
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ lenny/updates main contrib
deb ftp://ftp.br.debian.org/debian sid main contrib non-free
deb-src ftp://ftp.br.debian.org/debian sid main contrib non-free
deb http://www.debian-multimedia.org/ lenny main
deb http://download.skype.com/linux/repos/debian/ stable non-free
deb http://deb.opera.com/opera/ etch non-free
deb http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian experimental main
deb http://wine.sourceforge.net/apt binary/
deb http://oss.oracle.com/debian unstable main non-free
deb-src http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian experimental main
2 - Editar o arquivo /etc/apt/apt.conf para que o mesmo fique assim:
APT::Default-Release "testing";
3 - O arquivo /etc/apt/preferences deve ficar assim:
Package: *
Pin: release a=testing
Pin-Priority: 500
Package: *
Pin: release a=unstable
Pin-Priority: 50
4 - Rodar os seguintes comandos :
# apt-get update
Obs: Nesse ponto o APT sera atualizado. Caso haja erros de chaves rode o comando: gpg --recv-key A_CHAVE_COM_PROBLEMA && gpg -a --export A_CHAVE_COM_PROBLEMA | apt-key add -
# apt-get dist-upgrade
5 - Instalando o ambiente grafico:
Se tudo deu certo, e hora de instalar o ambiente grafico. Recomendo instalar o Gnome e o KDE4. O Mono depende de varias libs do Gnome, portanto eh o jeito mais facil de garantir que tudo vai rodar redondo.
GNOME / X:
# aptitude install x-window-system-core
# aptitude install gnome
# aptitude install gdm
# aptitude install gnome-art
# aptitude install gnome-utils
# aptitude install gksu
KD4:
# aptitude -t experimental install kdebase-workspace kdebase extragear-plasma kdegraphics kdegames kdemultimedia kdenetwork kdeutils kdeadmin kdetoys kdeartwork kdesdk
6 - Instalar o Monodevelop
# apt-get install monodevelop
# apt-get install monodevelop-database
# apt-get install monodevelop-oracle2.0-cil
# apt-get install mono-xsp2-base
7 - Instalar Oracle
# apt-get install oracle-xe-client
# apt-get install oracle-xe-universal
7 - Configurar variaveis de ambiente para que o mono acesso o Oracle. (Para se certificar que tudo esta ok e recomendavel de efetuar log out)
Adicionar ao arquivo /etc/profil:
export ORACLE_BASE=/usr/lib/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/xe/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/server/
ORA_OWNR="oraclexe"
export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.WE8ISO8859P1
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/lib
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
export NLS_LANG=PORTUGUESE_BRAZIL.WE8ISO8859P1
export ORA_NLS33=$ORACLE_HOME/ocommon/nls/admin/data
export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
export TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin
export ORACLE_SID=xe
Pronto!!!
Na proxima faco um projetinho... T+
